{"id":1113,"date":"2009-06-16T16:02:26","date_gmt":"2009-06-16T16:02:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/faith-and-theology\/studies-and-articles-about-orthodox-faith-and-theology\/the-sacrament-of-cross\/"},"modified":"2009-06-16T16:02:26","modified_gmt":"2009-06-16T16:02:26","slug":"the-sacrament-of-cross","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/ro\/faith-and-theology\/studies-and-articles-about-orthodox-faith-and-theology\/the-sacrament-of-cross\/","title":{"rendered":"Secretul bun\u0103t\u0103\u021bii"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Este secretul iubirii pe care Dumnezeu l-a predestinat \u00eenaintea veacurilor pentru slava noastr\u0103 \u0219i l-a revelat \u00een plin\u0103tatea timpului, pentru ca to\u021bi oamenii s\u0103 poat\u0103 avea parte de via\u021ba ve\u0219nic\u0103. Aceast\u0103 tain\u0103 \u2013 care este \u201eun adev\u0103r care transcende orice interpretare omeneasc\u0103\u201d \u2013 este explorat\u0103 de to\u021bi cei care s-au smerit cu sinceritatea inimii \u00eenaintea celui gol r\u0103stignit \u0219i pentru care moartea M\u00e2ntuitorului a fost o surs\u0103 de via\u021b\u0103 nou\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>  <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<p>Subiectul crucii a ocupat un loc important \u00een scrierile Noului Testament, \u00een special \u00een scrisorile Sf\u00e2ntului Pavel, \u0219i se \u00eenv\u00e2rte \u00een jurul a dou\u0103 puncte importante: primul este c\u0103 moartea lui Hristos pe cruce este un eveniment care a luat de fapt. loc \u00een istorie, iar al doilea este c\u0103 acest eveniment este via\u021ba lumii. Primul verset care ne prinde, \u00een contextul nostru, este ceea ce a spus Apostolul \u00een prima sa scrisoare c\u0103tre Biserica din Corint, care este: \u201eAm hot\u0103r\u00e2t s\u0103 nu cunosc nimic \u00eentre voi dec\u00e2t pe Isus Hristos \u0219i pe El r\u0103stignit\u201d (2:2), ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103, c\u0103 acest eveniment m\u00e2ntuitor nu este re\u021binut de trecut, mai degrab\u0103 ac\u021biunea lui continu\u0103 \u00een istorie \u0219i, ulterior, indic\u0103 ceea ce Trimisul sper\u0103 s\u0103 vad\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 comunitate \u00een curs de dezvoltare, \u0219i anume c\u0103 el crede \u00een acceptarea lui Isus ca Domn \u0219i M\u00e2ntuitor \u0219i aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 ascultarea Cuv\u00e2ntului lui Dumnezeu \u00een via\u021ba lui de zi cu zi. Aceasta pentru c\u0103 vestea bun\u0103 cu care Vasul Ales i-a impregnat nu poate fi mul\u021bumit\u0103 doar cu cuvinte, ci mai degrab\u0103 prin convertirea complet\u0103 la Dumnezeu \u0219i r\u0103stignirea oric\u0103rei dorin\u021be v\u0103t\u0103m\u0103toare pentru a-l \u00eenchipui pe Hristos biruitor \u00een cei care cred \u00een El. \u00cen scrisoarea sa c\u0103tre Galateni, Apostolul citeaz\u0103 o m\u0103rturie minunat\u0103 care ne ajut\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegem mai bine sensul cu care am deschis aici discursul: \u201eAm fost r\u0103stignit \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Hristos \u0219i nu mai tr\u0103iesc eu, ci Hristos tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een mine.\u201d Orice tr\u0103iesc acum \u00een trup, tr\u0103iesc prin credin\u021ba \u00een credin\u021ba Fiului lui Dumnezeu, care m-a iubit \u0219i s-a dat pe Sine \u00eensu\u0219i pentru mine\u201d (2:20). Desigur, Pavel nu vorbe\u0219te a\u0219a cum vorbesc oamenii \u0219i nici nu tr\u0103ie\u0219te a\u0219a cum tr\u0103ie\u0219te lumea.El a \u00een\u021beles secretul, iar via\u021ba lui a fost cea mai bun\u0103 expresie a realiz\u0103rii sale.Aceasta pentru c\u0103 a crezut c\u0103 Hristos l-a iubit cu un sentiment personal, f\u0103r\u0103 egal. dragoste.A vrut s\u0103 spun\u0103 aici: Dac\u0103 nu ar fi fiin\u0163\u0103 uman\u0103 \u00een lume... \u00cen afar\u0103 de El, singurul Fiu al lui Dumnezeu ar fi venit \u015fi s-ar fi dat pe Sine \u00eensu\u015fi pentru El. Hristos a murit pentru el \u0219i nu poate fi neutru \u00een fa\u021ba acestui eveniment teribil. Dac\u0103 spune c\u0103 a fost r\u0103stignit \u201e\u00eempreun\u0103 cu Hristos\u201d, el este, f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103, un credincios, adic\u0103 Hristos (Pavel) l-a purtat cu el pe cruce. Aceast\u0103 cuno\u0219tin\u021b\u0103 indic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 Mesagerul a acceptat m\u00e2ntuirea pe care Hristos a ob\u021binut-o \u00een lume \u0219i, \u00een consecin\u021b\u0103, confirm\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 \u201eiubire nebun\u0103\u201d, care este sursa unei noi vie\u021bi \u0219i este acceptat\u0103 \u00een fiecare zi, a devenit \u00eentreaga lui via\u021b\u0103. A fi r\u0103stignit cu Hristos nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 avem crucile noastre ca indivizi separa\u021bi de El, ci mai degrab\u0103 c\u0103 credem c\u0103 Isus ne-a luat cu El pe aceea\u0219i cruce \u0219i a eliminat orice p\u0103cat din noi \u0219i din lume \u0219i ne-a ridicat \u00eempreun\u0103 cu El la un via\u021b\u0103 nou\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Cine nu a gustat rodul victoriei Crucii lui Hristos \u00een via\u021ba sa, \u201ep\u0103catul, m\u00e2ntuirea sau r\u0103scump\u0103rarea\u201d nu poate avea sens pentru el. Oricine consider\u0103 c\u0103 via\u021ba nu are valoare f\u0103r\u0103 a se bucura de pl\u0103cerile acestei lumi, care este \u201ec\u00e2mpul rece \u0219i abstract\u201d, a\u0219a cum \u00eel descrie p\u0103rintele Lev Jelleh, cade \u00een p\u0103cat. Este adev\u0103rat c\u0103 lumea are o str\u0103lucire ispititoare, iar dac\u0103 n-ar fi fost, nimeni nu ar fi c\u0103zut \u00een \u00een\u0219el\u0103ciunea ei.Totu\u0219i, dragostea pe care credincio\u0219ii o gust\u0103 \u00een inimile lor este mai puternic\u0103 \u0219i mai str\u0103lucitoare, iar corabia ei care \u00eei poart\u0103 spre portul m\u00e2ntuirii este crucea. Nu vreau ca cititorul meu s\u0103 \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 c\u0103 Domnul Isus este biruitor (cum poate fi biruitor Cel care a fost r\u0103stignit din dragoste pentru omenire?), \u0219i c\u0103uteaz\u0103 oameni \u00eempotriva voin\u021bei lor. M\u0103re\u021bia lui, \u00een orice caz, const\u0103 \u00een faptul c\u0103 iubirea lui dezinteresat\u0103 este o chemare care, dac\u0103 este acceptat\u0103, are puterea deplin\u0103 de a anihila st\u0103ruin\u021ba celor care sunt cufunda\u021bi \u00een p\u0103catele lor \u0219i de a le re\u00eennoi. Pentru a tr\u0103i, este suficient ca o persoan\u0103 s\u0103 accepte, f\u0103r\u0103 disperare, s\u0103 fie biruit\u0103 de iubirea uimitoare a Domnului. Acest lucru se datoreaz\u0103 faptului c\u0103 Cel care a cobor\u00e2t \u00een fundul iadului \u0219i a \u00eenvins moartea prin moartea sa este capabil \u2013 dac\u0103 dorim \u2013 s\u0103 \u201ene salveze de orice c\u0103dere \u0219i durere\u201d \u0219i, \u00een consecin\u021b\u0103, s\u0103 \u00eenl\u0103ture orice contradic\u021bie dintre dragostea lui fa\u021b\u0103 de noi \u0219i nerespectarea iubirii lui.<\/p>\n<p>Nu este de mirare c\u0103 g\u0103se\u0219ti \u00een aceast\u0103 lume multe ispite \u0219i considera\u021bii care contrazic esen\u021ba adev\u0103rului \u0219i lucreaz\u0103 \u00eempotriva lui, ci mai degrab\u0103 este surprinz\u0103tor c\u0103 g\u0103se\u0219ti cre\u0219tini care se \u00eeneac\u0103 \u00een lume \u0219i se gr\u0103besc spre ceea ce ei cred c\u0103 este bucurie \u0219i slav\u0103 \u00een ea. . Poate fi enervant s\u0103 spunem c\u0103 ceea ce face din crucea lui Hristos un eveniment de judecat\u0103 este ca credincio\u0219ii \u00een Dumnezeu s\u0103 g\u00e2f\u00e2ie dup\u0103 puterea lumii care a fost anulat\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 caute slava care s-a stins \u0219i a fost golit\u0103 de sensul ei. Cum este r\u0103stignirea lui Isus realitatea vie\u021bilor noastre? Aceasta este provocarea celui care (Isus) a ascultat de Tat\u0103l s\u0103u p\u00e2n\u0103 la cap\u0103t. Hristos a murit \u201epentru noi\u201d, iar aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 via\u021ba \u00een afar\u0103 de El nu are nicio valoare \u0219i nu are valoare pentru r\u0103zvr\u0103tire \u0219i neascultare, pentru c\u0103 fiecare r\u0103zvr\u0103tire a fost \u00eenvins\u0103 de lumina care a izbucnit din morm\u00e2nt \u00een a treia zi (vezi Pavel conversie). \u00centunericul nu poate rezista luminii, nici p\u0103catul nu poate rezista drept\u0103\u021bii, nici ura nu poate rezista iubirii... \u0219i orice r\u0103zvr\u0103tire este prostie, indiferent de interpretarea ei. Cu toate acestea, cei drep\u021bi sunt \u00eencrez\u0103tori c\u0103 adev\u0103rul prevaleaz\u0103 indiferent de c\u00e2\u021bi du\u0219mani are \u0219i c\u0103 El este capabil, \u00een orice moment, s\u0103-\u0219i stabileasc\u0103 \u00eemp\u0103r\u0103\u021bia \u00een ascultare de istorie. Moartea M\u00e2ntuitorului a rezumat istoria omenirii, iar judecata lumii p\u0103rea o victorie cert\u0103 \u0219i s-a produs \u00een \u00eentregime \u00een acel moment \u00een care lumea credea c\u0103 Fiul lui Dumnezeu a murit \u00eenvins. Nu, num\u0103rul este nimic, iar puterea lumii este nimic: frumuse\u021bea, ra\u021biunea, banii, puterea... \u0219i tot ceea ce se crede c\u0103 este ceva a devenit nimic, pentru c\u0103 Isus \u201eputerea \u0219i \u00een\u021belepciunea lui Dumnezeu\u201d (1). Corinteni 1:24) a dezv\u0103luit lumea, a r\u0103sturnat conceptele ei \u0219i a f\u0103cut ca standardele lumii s\u0103 fie lipsite de valoare. \u0218i numai El a devenit totul \u0219i \u00een to\u021bi.<\/p>\n<p>Hristos este biruitor \u00een cei dragi, acesta este secretul lui. El nu \u0219i-a biruit numai moartea pe cruce, ci \u0219i moartea, iar aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 prin moartea sa a biruit moartea tuturor \u0219i orice inac\u021biune \u0219i p\u0103cat din noi \u0219i din lume... iar aceast\u0103 biruin\u021b\u0103 este secretul noua existen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i anume c\u0103 fiecare lumin\u0103 \u0219i virtute, din fiecare genera\u021bie, au devenit posibile prin el. Hristos, care s-a hot\u0103r\u00e2t s\u0103-\u0219i descopere puterea \u0219i frumuse\u021bea \u00een \u201edeschidere \u0219i ur\u00e2\u021benie\u201d, ne-a \u00eeng\u0103duit pe noi, care nu eram nimic \u00eenainte de \u00eentruparea \u0219i r\u0103stignirea Sa, s\u0103 devenim prin El \u0219i pe cei pe care credeam c\u0103 sunt inexisten\u021bi \u0219i nimic, prezen\u021bi \u0219i \u00een Tot.<\/p>\n<p>Lumea se \u00eeneca \u00een mocirla p\u0103catului c\u00e2nd Fiul lui Dumnezeu a venit \u0219i ne-a iubit p\u00e2n\u0103 la cap\u0103t \u0219i ne-a dat calea spre biruin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i garan\u021bia vie\u021bii adev\u0103rate. Acesta este secretul care \u201ea ap\u0103rut\u201d \u0219i a devenit disponibil pentru fiecare persoan\u0103 din lumea s\u0103 o dezv\u0103luie \u0219i s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Din buletinul meu parohial 2000<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0629. 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