{"id":893,"date":"2009-03-05T02:07:06","date_gmt":"2009-03-05T02:07:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/comments\/handbook\/orthodox-monastic-life\/"},"modified":"2009-03-05T02:07:06","modified_gmt":"2009-03-05T02:07:06","slug":"orthodox-monastic-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/handbook\/orthodox-monastic-life\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>1<\/b><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-870\" style=\"float: left;\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/the-ladder-of-St-John.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\" height=\"133\" width=\"100\" \/><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b> &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 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https:\/\/www.orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/St-Silouan-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u064a\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647\u061f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644 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\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u061f \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u061f&#8230;\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0635\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062e \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0651\u061f&#8221; \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0631\u0628\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c 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(\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a) <a href=\"#01\">(1)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>2- \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-872\" style=\"float: left;\" title=\"\"\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\"\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/Annunciation.jpg\" alt=\"\"\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\"\" height=\"126\" width=\"100\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f 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\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)\" height=\"150\" width=\"53\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0642\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0651 \u0648\u0639\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629\u064e \u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064d \u062d\u0628\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647:&#8221;\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0651\u0647&#8230;&#8221; (\u0645\u062a\u0649 32:6). \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 356) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0633 (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 346) \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 435) \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0633 (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 547) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 451 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-875\" style=\"float: right;\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a (+826\u0645) (\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a 11 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/St-Theodore-S.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a (+826\u0645) (\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a 11 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)\" height=\"147\" width=\"100\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a (759-826) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 799\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0630\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 963\u060c&nbsp; \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>4- \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f&nbsp;<b>Hermitage<\/b>: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d. <a href=\"#06\">(6)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 <b>Cenobitism<\/b> : \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0633. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c &nbsp;\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0646 &nbsp;&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. <a href=\"#06\">(6)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 <b>Idiorhythmism<\/b> : \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f. <a href=\"#06\">(6)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>5- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 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\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d. &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0646\u064a&#8221; (\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0633 34:8). \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629. &#8220;\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0623\u062a\u062a \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631&#8221; (\u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 24:12). \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<a href=\"#05\">(5)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646. \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628: \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a&#8230;&#8221; (\u0645\u062a\u0649 52:27). \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0639\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647: &#8220;\u0641\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0621&#8221; (\u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0627 34:19). \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0626\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d. <a href=\"#05\">(5)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u061f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 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alignleft size-full wp-image-880\" style=\"float: left;\" title=\"\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0630\u0628\u064a\u062d\u0629\" alt=\"\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0630\u0628\u064a\u062d\u0629\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/Abraham.jpg\" height=\"68\" width=\"100\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 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href=\"#05\">(5)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>7- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-881\" style=\"float: right;\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a (+350\u0645) (\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a 5 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/St-Sinclitiki.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a (+350\u0645) (\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a 5 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)\" height=\"225\" width=\"100\" 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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629. &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633&#8221;. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-883\" style=\"float: right;\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a (+1833\u0645) (\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a 2 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/St-Seraphim.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643\u064a (+1833\u0645) (\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a 2 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a)\" height=\"150\" width=\"69\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628. <a href=\"#03\">(3)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629. \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0651\u064a.<a href=\"#02\">(2)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0648\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<a href=\"#05\">(5)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0641\u064a &#8220;\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8220;\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0651\u060c \u0623\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u0643\u061f \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0628\u062a\u0643&#8221;.<a href=\"#02\">(2)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-884\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/Monastic_Hand.gif\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" height=\"100\" width=\"51\" \/>9- \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-885\" style=\"float: right;\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a (1994-1924)\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/Monastic_Eld-Paissios.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a (1994-1924)\" height=\"128\" width=\"100\" \/>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 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(\u0645\u062a 29:19)<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-890\" style=\"float: left;\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a (1991-1906)\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/Monastic_Eld-Porphyrios.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a (1991-1906)\" height=\"73\" width=\"100\" \/>\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0647\u0645 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\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644. (\u0645\u062a 12:19)<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-892\" style=\"float: left;\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641 - \u0623\u0633\u0651\u0643\u0633 (1993-1896)\" src=\"http:\/\/orthodoxonline.org\/theology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2009\/03\/Monastic_Fr-Sophrony.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641 - \u0623\u0633\u0651\u0643\u0633 (1993-1896)\" height=\"144\" width=\"100\" \/>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:&#8221; \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0626 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\u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646&#8230;&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<br \/> &#8220;\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0633&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a name=\"01\"><\/a>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 (\u0632\u0643\u0651\u0627) (1999)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"02\"><\/a>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0633 (1991)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"03\"><\/a>(3) \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 (1984)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"04\"><\/a>(4) \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 (2004)\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"05\"><\/a>(5) \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 (2001)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 (\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 &#8220;\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629&#8221;)\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"06\"><\/a>(6) \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1976)\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"07\"><\/a>(7) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a (2000)\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0651\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"08\"><\/a>(8) \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u062c\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 (2006)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"09\"><\/a>(9) Elder Ephraim (1999) Counsels from the Holy Mountain, Arizona: St Anthony\u2019s Greek Orthodox Monastery<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"10\"><\/a>(10) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 (\u0632\u0643\u0651\u0627) (1999)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"11\"><\/a>(11) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 (1999)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 (1433 \u2013 1508)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"12\"><\/a>(12) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627 (\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0631) (2001)\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"13\"><\/a>(13) \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0631)\u060c (2005) \u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0623\u062c\u0628\u062a\u064f\u0643. \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"14\"><\/a>(14) Tomadakis, Alexandre (2007) P\u00e8re Porphyre- Anthologie de Conseils, Lausanne: L\u2019Age d\u2019Homme<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"15\"><\/a>(15) \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646 (2005)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0633 \u062b\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646: \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"16\"><\/a>(16) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0633 (1991)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":870,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"2599,2785,2597,2632,2603,2633,2784,2716,1991,2652","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[99],"tags":[1090,1737,764,1732,1735,1730,680,1734,1739,679,1738,1736,1731,1733],"class_list":["post-893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-handbook","tag-1090","tag-1737","tag-764","tag-1732","tag-1735","tag-1730","tag-680","tag-1734","tag-1739","tag-679","tag-1738","tag-1736","tag-1731","tag-1733"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 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