Rock of doubt
The title of the book with the content of the first and second parts. 1. The first chapter: An introduction to what happened between Ignatius and Photius, Patriarch of Constantinople.
Divergence between East and West
Political distance: When Paul and the other apostles traveled the Mediterranean basin, they did not go beyond the borders of the Roman Empire that was then dominant.
Rome and Constantinople before the Great Schism
The Great Schism 936-1054 The influence of the Germans in Rome: Othon I, the German king (936-973), took care of the affairs of his state, so he managed the rule with skill and skill, and subjugated
The Great Schism begins
الانشقاق العظيم1054 الكاردينال هومبرتو: وكان الكاردينال هومبرتو يمين البابا ورئيس أركانه على شيء من العلم والثقافة وبعض الشيء من التقوى
Echo of the Great Schism
The Great Schism 1054-1098 in Antioch: After Peter III, the patriarchs John VI Familianus, Theodosius II, Phoenician, and John assumed the patriarchal throne.